[halshs-01170478] Are Cross-Border Urban Spaces European Integration Patterns at Local Level? Analysis of the Management of Urban Areas astride the "French Border

Auteur:

Bernard Reitel

Date de publication:

01 Janvier 2007

Mots-clefs:

Public spaces
Analysis
Analyse
Gestion
management
administration
Modes d'administration
Metropolitan areas
Agglomérations urbaines
Áreas metropolitanas
Cities and towns
Villes moyennes
Petites villes
villes
Ciudades
French
border
line
architecture
Géobiologie
Ateliers d'architecture
Mouvements artistiques
Typologie (architecture)
Décoration et ornement architecturaux
Haute qualité environnementale
Assistance architecturale
Architecture (1970-....)
Facture
Composants de construction
Relations architecte-client
Remploi (architecture)
Sémiotique et architecture
Arquitectura
Building
Construction
Construcción
Engineering
Ingénierie
Ingeniería
territorio
territoire
urbanization
urbanisation
Urbanización
Continuity
Agglomération
Process (Law)
Actes de procédure
Boundaries
Borders (GB)
Limites
Litiges de frontière
frontières
public
Agreement
Accord (linguistique)
States
états
article
Articles (linguistique)
coopération
Cooperativismo
Autonomy
Autonomie
Cases
Jurisprudence
tiempo (cronología)
Time
Time (périodique. - New York)
temps
Tiempo
project
Communities
communauté
Comunidad
recursos
Strategy
stratégie
estrategia
Territory, National
Territoire national
Programs
Programmes
Programas
Humanities
Lettres classiques (enseignement supérieur)
Humanidades
anthropologie
Anthropology
ethnologie
Ethnology
Géobiologie (ésotérisme)
Musées d'architecture
Décoration architecturale
Architectes et commanditaires
Remplois (architecture)
Scottish Borders (GB)
sciences humaines

Publié ici :

02 Juillet 2015

Mis à jour le :

05 Juillet 2017

Domaines:

Géographie

Langue de publication:

Anglais

The border as a significant line of distinction was an important instrument of the construction of the French territory. Despite this, several cross-border agglomerations have emerged on this border. These urban spaces crossed by a border are not true urban systems: although there is a morphological continuity through the border, functional links, identities and spatial practices are more organized by the border than by the processes of the agglomeration. In the framework of European construction and the process of dismantling borders, new projects were initiated by the local public powers at agglomeration level thanks to EU incentives (Interreg programmes) with the agreement of the States. The aim of the article is to evaluate the degree of integration while distinguishing the spatial dimension (intensity of functional links, spatial practices) from the territorial dimension (intensity of cooperation and its degree of autonomy). In most cases, the territorial dimension depends on the degree of spatial integration. Furthermore, the cooperation is not most developed on borders that have been open for a long time. The elaboration of the project helps to build a territorial dimension which tries to overstep the border. The most successful projects depend on strategies shared by local communities for which the border appears more like a resource than a brake. This is especially due to the proximity between " local public powers " with extensive competences and the border. But it depends also on a strategy which tries to develop the local community in its own national territory.

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[halshs-01170478] Are Cross-Border Urban Spaces European Integration Patterns at Local Level? Analysis of the Management of Urban Areas astride the "French Border

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[halshs-01170478] Are Cross-Border Urban Spaces European Integration Patterns at Local Level? Analysis of the Management of Urban Areas astride the "French Border

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Date de publication:

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