International Conference : Fate of a Generation, Fate of a Country: History and Memory of China's Down to the Countryside Movement
The Down to the Countryside Movement is a significant historical episode during the Mao era in which urban youths were sent en masse to rural areas, a movement whose consequences and impact can still be felt in today's China. At the beginning, the objective was to allow urban youths to receive "re-education" from peasants in order to groom them as a new generation of peasants. Political movements with such radical objectives raise questions concerning universal values, in particular with regard to the limits of political power as well as the ability of individuals and social groups to adapt and resist.
China's rusticated youths, or zhiqing, are less widely known and understood in the West than the Red Guards. Nonetheless, the experiences of zhiqing have had a profound impact in the long term. The exceptionality of this generation of zhiqing (those around 60 years old today) continues to play out. For instance, like war veterans in the West, they organize memorial activities. However, they have found it difficult to achieve a common narrative for their personal experiences as they lack objective historical knowledge of a period which the state has to this day labeled as sensitive.
The present time appears to be a felicitous moment to evaluate the Movement, its causes and its influences particularly on the zhiqing generation, as these will continue to determine China's fate as they had in the past. The objective of this Conference is not only to provide a historical assessment, but also to show that this historical episode is indeed still playing out, taking the multifarious forms of literature, films and the arts, cultural and charitable activities organized by old zhiqing, as well as commercial activities.
研討會的議程表
Conference schedule
日期:2012年12月6-7日 Date: 6–7 December 2012
時間:上午9時至下午6時30分
Time: 9:00am – 6:30pm
語言:普通話及英語
Languages: Putonghua and English (full translation into English may not be available for papers but help will be provided for questions).
地點;香港中文大學馮景禧樓二樓220室學院會議室 Venue: Faculty Board Room, Room 220, 2/F, Fung King Hey Building, The Chinese University of Hong Kong
主辦機構 / Organisers:
Leung Po-chuen Research Centre for Hong Kong History and Humanities, CUHK 香港中文大學梁保全香港歷史及人文研究中心
French Centre for Research on Contemporary China (CEFC) 法國現代中國研究中心
Sino-French Academic Centre of Tsinghua University (CFC) 清華大學中法中心
University Service Centre for China Studies, CUHK 香港中文大學中國研究服務中心
Lee Woo Sing Hong Kong History Resource Centre, Shaw College, CUHK 李和聲香港歷史資源中心
Hong Kong Association of Educated Youths 香港知青協會
2012年12月6日/ 6 December 2012
9:00:組織者發歡迎詞 / Welcoming remarks by the organizers
9:30 – 10:45 專題1: 推動及放棄上山下鄉運動的因由 Topic 1: Reasons for launching and ending the Down to the Countryside Movement
11:00 – 12:30 專題2: 長期被學界忽略的文革前知青運動 Topic 2: The long neglected pre-Cultural Revolution educated youth movement
14:30 – 16:00 專題3A:知青的經歷及其對這代人命運的影響 - 失去教育機會的問題 Topic 3A: Experiences of educated youths and their impacts on this generation - Problems of lost educational opportunities
16:20 – 18:00 專題3B:知青的經歷及其對這代人命運的影響 - 對思想與精神面貌的影響 Topic 3B: Experiences of educated youths and their impacts on this generation – Intellectual and Psychological Impact
18:00 – 18:30 辯論:知青研究的過去和未來 Discussion : Past and Future of the Study of Educated Youth
2012年12月7日/ 7 December 2012
9 :00 – 10 :30 專題4: 香港在上山下鄉運動中的特殊角色:知青自願流放及梳理回憶的地方,也是學者觀察、 學習運動的地方 Topic 4: Role of Hong Kong in the Movement: a place for voluntary exile, learning, observing the Movement's development, and accumulating memories
10:45 – 12:00 專題5: 上山下鄉運動的豐富回憶 - A: 不同種類的社團組織及其活動 Topic 5A: Rich memories of the Movement – Different associations and their activities
13:30 – 15:00 專題5: 上山下鄉運動的豐富回憶 - B:思想衝突,不同記憶的博弈 Topic 5B: Rich memories of the Movement – Ideological conflicts, contests between different memories
15:15-17:30 專題6: 上山下鄉運動的文藝體現 Topic 6: Movement as reflected in literature and art
17:30-18:00: 辯論:上山下鄉運動在中國當代史的重要意義 由潘鳴嘯教授主持 Discussion: Significance of the Movement in Contemporary Chinese History Chair: Michel Bonnin
18:30 End of the conference
Detailed programme is available upon request. Contact: cefc@cefc.com.hk.